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Under the Sea

Brad | November 26, 2008
Just sit right back and you’ll hear a tale….
 
Were there beaches? …Arrrrrrr! Were there boats? …Arrrrrr! Were there fishes? …Arrrrrrrr! Were there sharks? …Arrrrrrr! Were there pirates? …No. Palau is not your typical round the world travel destination and that being said it takes a little work to get here. There is only one carrier and two routes - Guam or Manila. To fit best into our schedule we chose Manila. Our advice: don’t ever get stuck in Manila airport for 7 hours. Nothing to do, nothing to eat and nowhere to go. Palau is a place with a pretty single purpose: Diving.
 
Almost all of the people vacationing here are divers and for good reason. Palau offers some of the best rock wall dives on the planet. Picture gliding off the side of a skyscraper. That’s what it is like when you float past the edge of the volcanic walls that created Palau. Then you can drop down the side of the skyscraper to see beautiful bursts of blue, green, yellow and red corals hanging off the walls and thousands of fish swimming in and out of their various coloured homes. Ofcourse, you and Mr Fishy aren’t the only ones checking out the housing market here. There might be Mr Turtle, Mr Stingray and even Sharky Shark and his funky bunch. In fact we have seen more sharks here than any other place we have been. Sometimes 5 or 6 at once. We even learnt an ingenious way to call them in for a better look. You take a water bottle down with you, fill it with air and then crush it. They seem to love the crackling sound. But don’t worry we are only using small 375 ml bottles. We won’t try it with a 1.5 litre one!!! Diving isn’t the only thing to do though. There is fantastic snorkelling and you can always go kayaking where there are crocodiles! But the question remains, why go all the way to Palau if it is so out of the way? The answer is simple: because it’s on the way to Yap!
 
 
Yap
Where the hell is Yap? Well it’s about 600 km north of Palau. Why go there? It’s one of the best places in the world to dive with Manta Rays. They have about 60 ranging is size from 8 feet to 14 feet wide. There also is a couple really good coral gardens, caverns and wall dives. Yap also has a very interesting culture. The have and ancient currency that is still in use today. Giant discs of lime stone are used for major exchanges like property. The discs range in size from about 10 inches up to about 4 feet. A little hard to carry around in your pocket so they are kept in gardens that they call banks. The value of each disc isn’t by size but rather by the story hardship in obtaining it. You see, they don’t have limestone on Yap. These crazy guys took canoes 600 Km’s south to Palau to get the materials and if they lost a few people on the way they were all the richer for it. But this raises another question? Why go all the way to Yap to see Manta Rays and stone money? The answer is again simple: because it’s on the way to Chuuk (Truk)!

 

Chuuk (Truk)

 You haven’t heard of Chuuk?!?! Well you should have. It is where the Americans got revenge for Pearl Harbour in WW2. It is where the famed adventurer Amelia Earhart most likely was killed. It was the original target for the Atomic bomb that eventually fell on Hiroshima. It is probably the greatest wreck diving site in the world. K I’ll slow down and go through this a little slower.

Chuuk, or as the Americans called it Truk, was the Japans secret naval base in the Pacific for re-supply of it’s fleet. It was perfect for this because it has a 40 km diameter natural harbour. The Americans suspected this long before Pearl Harbour and events suggest that they may have sent Amelia Earhart to do a fly over to check it out. This evidence comes from where her last radio broadcasts were sent and the strange coordinates she gave which may have put her in the vicinity as well as some unconfirmed rumours that she may have landed or been shot down at Chuuk and the transferred to Saipan where she was tortured and killed. Further recon flights showed that Japan had between 60 and 200 vessels at Chuuk at any given time. After Pearl Harbour the Americans wanted to strike back at Chuuk for payback but held off, at the insistences of Winston Churchill, to focus on Europe. This was probably beneficial to the Americans as they had time to build a bigger and better fleet and whittle down the Japanese opposition a bit. So as it came time to get revenge America had three options; Option 1 - invade Chuuk and take if for their own. Option 2 - use their new A-bomb or Option 3 - unleash the full power of the Pacific Fleet on the tiny Atoll of Chuuk. After some heavy losses in ground battles at Tarawa and Makin Option 1 was ruled out. Option 2 was tabled but America wanted to save it for a more dramatic display (and it wasn’t quite ready yet). So launched Option 3 - Operation Hailstone in which 10 US aircraft carriers, 6 battle ships, 10 cruisers, 4 subs and countless destroyers unleashed 18 times the firepower which landed on Pearl Harbour sending the Japanese fleet to a watery grave. This is the action that won the Pacific War.

It was on these ships with their guns, planes and tanks still on board that we went to dive. Surrounded by gun shells, sake bottles and swimmingn through ships that look like something Johnny Depp would raise from the depths.  Through torpedo holes past 50 years of colourful coral growth and at least a few more sharks.    Not to mention at least one Japanese ghost.  But I’ll let Lisa tell you about that another time…..

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Not so Yappy!

Lisa | November 16, 2008

We are currently perched upon a hilltop on the island of “Yap” in Micronesia overlooking a crystal clear lagoon below.  We’ve written a few more stories to complete our Japan tour which finished up in early November but didn’t have the chance to post them before hopping on a plane to Palau where we just did some amazing diving.  Tomorrow we’re off to see mantas in Yap! 

‘Surprisingly’ internet connections in the middle of the Pacific seem to be on island time:)  As a result our blog is on hold for a few more weeks and we spend our evenings drinking pina coladas.  Until then perhaps this is just a welcome break from our usual yappiness!

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I think I am turning Japanese (I really think so).

Brad | November 13, 2008
Food in Japan isn’t just about eating. Sometimes it’s about “How the hell do I order something?!?!?” Our first night in Tokyo we had gotten in fairly late and walked down the street to what looked like a pretty good local soup shop. It was busy which is always a good sign so we grabbed a seat at the counter. At this point we spoke no Japanese. The guy behind the counter came over and we said hello and he blinked at us. We blinked back. He blinked a few times. I looked at Lisa. Lisa looked at me. We blinked. We looked back at the :waiter and he blinked. This was going to be hard! Very hard! Luckily, just then an short squat member of the kitchen staff came from around back and realized there was a “Japanese blinking standoff” happening at the counter. He led us to what we thought was a cigarette vending machine in the corner. Then, slightly trembling, he spoke the 12 English words he had practiced so many times in case of just such an incident: “one pork — one pork one egg –three pork –three pork one egg”. With each option he clearly pointed to one of the four buttons on the machine that had a price listed on it. He also looked at Lisa while going through the one pork options, and me while saying the three pork options, lol. We put in the appropriate funds and out came a little ticket we then took to our first friend, whom I shall call “Blinky”. Blinky took our tickets and a few minutes later hot bowls of delicious pork noodle soup appeared in front of us. Easy peasy Japanesy.
 
Most of you know that we are foodies and that we have travelled to some pretty far flung places and eaten some pretty strange things (BBQ flies on the Thai/Burma boarder, cow brains in Cambodia, mutton in Mongolia) but we would say Japan might be the most confronting to the western palette. The reason we say this is not necessarily because of taste, although it can at times be a little on the fishy side, but because of texture. The Japanese palette seems to lend itself to the oowie, the gooie, the mushy, the sticky, the gummy and the slimy. It certainly doesn’t lend itself the squirmy. For any of you who might be afraid of this; have no fear, there is a MacDonald’s on every corner. For us it was an opportunity to try some unique things.
 
Let’s start with the ubiquitous Japanese moon cake. There are thousands of moon cake purchasing opportunities. Every subway stop seems to have 20 or 30 stands all selling their own variety of small round cake with some exotic looking filling. On our first attempt to buy some of these enticing sweet cakes we bought 6 or seven different looking ones from several different vendors. Later that day when we sat down in a park to consume our sumptuous feast of different cakes we realized we had been taken! As we bit into each one, they were exactly the same filling: red bean paste. We had encountered red bean sweets before in other parts of Asia such as red bean ice cream, red bean jam…and, yes, even the same “Bean Cake”. How could we be so dumb as to not realize what we were looking at. The overly sweet cakes were of a taste and pasty texture not to our liking previously and it seemed things had not changed in the bean cake department.   Further on down the track in Kyoto we actually did have some tasty bean cakes that were baked rather than steamed and some others with a cinnamon flavour that were delicious.  So I guess they did grow on us a bit though and there were so many shops selling bean cakes everywhere that to ask “Bean cake?” in an offering tone became a running joke.
 
Old bean cake proverb: A young boy is asked by his parents, “which one of us do you love more?” His reply is to tear a bean cake in half and ask “which half of this moon cake is sweeter?”

Amongst the oowie and gooie there are heaps of jellied things often served as a sweet with a cup of tea. Sometimes what looks like a jelly is actually a congee (congealed thing) that is served in soups and side dishes. Imagine eating some soup and then ending up with something the texture of overly firm Jello but tasting a little fishy. Another common sweet treat are little balls of rice flour dough that have the texture of a stale marshmallow and for all the world remind you of those National Geographic documentaries where the aboriginals dig up grubs and eat them live. There were the organs and end trails that could end up in you food if you ordered incorrectly. There was the raw sashimi chicken we didn’t try that was only topped by the raw horse we saw elsewhere (we do believe we ate some seared horse but really aren’t sure). Lastly, and one of our favourites, the little accompaniment of seaweed that is sitting happily in a bowl of green slime. “Kids, be sure to eat your slime or you won’t grow up to be big and… slimey!”

There is a lot of Japanese cuisine that you will probably already be familiar with. Things like Sushi, tempura, udon noodle soup, Ton Katsu (Pork Schnitzel) have been eaten in western society for years. We did have great sushi in Japan, from nice restaurants to sushi trains and plain old grocery store sushi made fresh that day. It was abundant and excellent and focused much more on the fish than western sushi meaning that there wasn’t a “California roll” in site. Udon (wheat) and Soba (buckwheat) noodles are the lunch time staple of Japan. Sometimes they are served in a soup, sometimes they are served on a bamboo basket plate with a light soy for dipping but always they are slurped up in the noisiest fashion possible. They slurp them up with such gusto you would swear that they hadn’t had noodles in years but you know they had the same noodles yesterday and the day before that because, you see, once you have had those things there is not much else easily available in Japan, especially for foreigners like us who can‘t read Japanese (and who were refusing to eat western food). The Japanese food was very good but maybe not as varied as we had hoped.

Where it did meet this expectation was in some of the nicer meals we had in either “Ryokans” (old Japanese style hotels) or in some of the fancier restaurants we went to for dinner. In these types of establishments you often get 12 or so small dishes each with a few bites of different flavoured food. You might get several different pickle dishes, a fish (raw or cooked), a tofu, a salad or two, some tempura, some beef plus miso soup and rice. Those were some pretty good meals!

One memorable meal of this type was Shabu Shabu (Japanese for Swish Swish) where you cook the various meets and vegetables in a pot of boiling soup buy gently grasping the items with your chopsticks and swishing them back and forth in a boiling soup broth king of like a Fondu. Another memorable meal was a vegetarian meal served to us by Monks in a temple high in the mountains of Kyo-san. There were so many little dishes we didn’t know where to start. Ahhhh, that’s just what the foodie ordered.

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A Little Zen

Lisa | November 8, 2008
Despite our early posts on modern Japan, our trip was not solely for us to get a neon tan in Tokyo and warm ourselves to Japan’s modern washroom conveniences.  Of course one of our main goals was to explore Japan’s more refined side in temples, stroll gardens of both traditional and Zen rock style. The trouble is, how to summarize the experience without making you wish you were a monk yourself and didn’t have to read boring travel blogs? So I focus on one of our favourite Zen temples/gardens and let the photos tell you the rest (which have been posted to Flickr but not yet organized or labelled.  Feel free to browse anyway from the link on our site). 
Japan is known for it’s simplicity and refined presentation in everything from food to house wares & service. One early morning in Kyoto we hoped to achieve a moment of zen-like peace amongst the throngs of Japanese tour buses at one of the most famous Zen gardens in Japan. As we entered the small rock garden, our zippy western minds wondered what all the fuss was about. Barely 20m wide and 30 m long the ‘garden’ was made up of 14 rocks arranged in groupings of 2 or 3. You glance around feverishly wondering if this is it. Your mind races to the next site you’ve planned to visit.

 But then it happens. You decide to sit down for a while and just absorb the view. Its then that you start to make your own mind up about what the rock scene before you is meant to represent. Perhaps a giant ocean with islands. Or the sky with various shaped clouds. Others say it’s a mother tiger crossing a river with her cubs behind. Whatever it may be to each visitor, as you sit there minute by minute, a calmness takes over.

 After 20 minutes or so, Brad tells me his interpretation: although the garden seems to only have 14 rocks, there are actually 15 rocks –you just can’t see one of them at any given time. So if you move to any spot viewing the garden there is always one hidden from view. Perhaps this means that no matter what you want to achieve in this life, there will always be something out of your grasp to possess or understand and true contentment comes from not seeing or having it all.

 Truly a lovely travel moment.

   

As expected Kyoto, was a beautiful city if you were able to see a few temples without the hundreds of tour buses, wander the back streets that still house Geisha’s in the evening, eat in 200 year old restaurants that have seen the like of Frank Sinatra, Prince Charles & Charlie Chaplin (which we stumbled on by accident and enjoyed some amazing veggie tempura) and take a little of the zen away with you.

We also enjoyed 2 days living in a temple in Kyosan, a mountain region south of Kyoto. Our very own temple for the night had a lovely garden at its center that we gazed upon as we were served our meticulously prepared vegetarian evening meal by brown robed monks. Who ever said temple life was hard ?

Other than temples, to me traditional Japan was Kenrouken stroll garden in Kanazawa, Edo period mountain towns ablaze in autumn colours perfect for a sunny day’s walk and bathing in 100 year old outdoor onsens while the Japanese ladies next to me chatter about the days shopping purchases. It was staying in old Ryokans (Japanese guest houses) where you dress in your Yukuta (summer kimono/bath robe) for the evening meal and learn traditional folk dancing from the owner.

And finally it was about trying even a little to understand a culture that is so different from mine. The smiles from Japanese hikers on the trails, guest house owners & people on the street that stopped to say “Kanichiwa” (hello) certainly brought our cultures much closer together.  That’s what I will remember about Japan.

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Behind Technology

Brad | November 4, 2008
Yes a post about toilets. It doesn’t belong anywhere else, except maybe a Kenny episode (Kenny’s a famous Australian port-a-loo business man with his own movie and TV show) but some back-end discussion must be made when visiting Japan. As I alluded to on my face book posts, once you get a heated seat there is no going back. But toilet technology is not just restricted to auto flushing & heated seats. Our two favourite selections are:

 Ultra Service Model

By far, our favourite would have to be the toilet that does it all for you. Yes, many toilets in Japan heat the seat, have all manners of washing buttons for men, women, front, back, washing pressures, auto flushing and making a flushing sound to block any unwanted noise. But the best toilet is one who’s lid opens as you go to use it and then promptly upon standing, it flushes and closes on its own. Now that’s service! Did we video-tape this marvel. You bet your bottom dollar we did J

Forest Symphony model

Many toilets have an automatic swirling or flushing noise that comes on as you are using it. This is meant to block an undesirable noises you might be making. However, one flashy department store model had a whole forest orchestration playing in the cubicle. This included sounds of rustling leaves, a babbling brook, birds chirping and towards the end something like a bear growling. I wondered what must be going on in there that you require a bears growl to cover the noise!.

What we’ve learned from the Japanese dedication to loo experience is that you can’t afford to fall behind in technology.

 

 

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Faces of Japan

Lisa | November 3, 2008
After 5 days in Tokyo it was time to get a new sense of Japan. We hopped on a train from Shinjuku station, a bustling metropolis of faces. Business men on their way to work, school kids in their yellow caps and square school bags, tourists bewildered by the number of train lines and us fully packed up on our way out of the city to the mountain town of Nikko.  It was only fitting that in this sea of anonymity we meet our first of many memorable Japanese ‘friends’. I say ‘friends’ simply because the experiences of hospitality and warmth in even a short exchange left me that impression.
We squeezed onto one of the busiest subway trains we had taken in Tokyo but managed to snag a seat by the door. One stop later, an elderly couple came to the train at which point we happily gave up our seats for them. This led to big smiles and a 20 minute conversation in sign language and the odd bit of English from him or Japanese from us. He was 93 and had the grip of a sumo wrestler and lively eyes that danced as we went through the basics of new meeting — where are you from, what are you doing in Japan. It lifted our day and prepared us for our most memorable friendship yet to be made on arrival in Nikko.
 
Nikko is a small mountain village, a few hours from Tokyo known for it’s beautiful shrines and autumn leaves on the lake trails nearby. On arrival we phoned the cottage I had booked a few days earlier via our hotel receptionist in Tokyo. The only problem –she booked for November instead of October.
Very upset on the other end of the phone, the cottage owner said she would come get us at the train station and we could stay in her spare room. As often happens, a travel mistake becomes one of the best experiences of the trip. From the moment Yoshiko picked us up we felt like a special guest in her home. It was to be our first experience in a traditional Japanese inn, sleeping on Tatami mats. But even more representative of a true Japanese experience was the warmth and kindness Yoshiko showed us. Tea on arrival, thick futon & fluffy duvets for sleeping, drawing our bath in the evening, buying amazing sushi from the grocery store for us after a hard day of hiking and taking the time to teach us some Japanese and to tell us about her life.
Although she had some misfortune over the past few years, her smile lit up every day. One morning on taking us to the bus stop to do some hiking at a nearby lake she snapped a photo of Brad and I. When we arrived back that evening she had blown up the photo, laminated it and presented it to us as a gift. When we tried to bring her sweet bean cake as a small token of thank-you, her husband gave us a Sake bowl as a gift in return.
 
 Completing the experience, was a gorgeous fall day of colours while hiking and wandering around temples hidden in the forest. A welcome introduction to a different face of Japan.
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